This article will guide you through the divorce law and the causes of divorce in Nepal. Divorce in Nepal is guided by the Civil Code 2074.
Divorce rates are rising globally. Sociologists observe that while the reasons for divorce can vary widely, one common factor across all cultures is an unwillingness to tolerate infidelity. In Nepal, a significant portion of divorces is attributed to cheating. However, many other causes are contributing to the dissolution of marriages in Nepal.
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Rising Divorce Rates in Nepal
Nobody thinks about divorce at the start of any marriage. However, some relationships do not go well, gradually losing love, affection, and commitment. Recently, the rate of marriages in Nepal that are ending in divorce has increased rapidly, with the numbers continuing to climb.

Issues Related to Children
Different opinions over parenting styles and responsibilities/duties mostly lead to conflicts. When one parent feels more responsible than the other, resentment grows, creating an unhealthy environment that can ultimately lead to divorce.
Monotony
Monotony or boredom is also one of the causes of divorce in Nepal. When partners live separately for long periods, the relationship can become monotonous and stagnant. The lack of dynamic interaction and excitement mostly results in losing interest in the marriage.
Abuse
Abuse, both physical and sexual, is a real cause of divorce. Despite the advanced era of education, equality, and societal norms, abuse remains a serious issue. Victims of abuse often endure their suffering in silence, fearing societal judgment or lacking the means to escape the abusive relationship.
Lack of Intimacy
Intimacy is vital in any marriage, but in many situations, as spouses work abroad, leading to an absence of physical and emotional intimacy. The lack of one partner for extended periods often results in low sexual satisfaction and mutual accusations, further ruining the relationship. This lack of intimacy can lead to suspicions and infidelity, which further plays a role in ending the marriage.
Unrealistic Expectations
Unrealistic expectations about post-married life can also lead to divorce. New and young couples enter marriage expecting it to be a life-long honeymoon, filled with happiness and excitement. When the reality of everyday life sets in, and these expectations are not met, disillusionment and dissatisfaction often lead to divorce.
Too Many Discussions and Different Opinions
Disputes and different opinions are common in marriages, but when couples don’t find mutual ground, it can lead to divorce. Many couples report regular disagreements over different issues, focusing on the absence of shared values and compatibility. Marriages that occur too quickly, without understanding each other’s viewpoints, are particularly susceptible to this problem.
Financial Issues
Financial problems are another major cause of divorce in Nepal. Many married persons are addicted to alcohol and unable to provide for their families, leading to constant arguments and dissatisfaction. Economic instability and the inability to meet basic needs create significant stress and tension in a marriage, often resulting in divorce.
Infidelity
Infidelity is one of the most stressful and destructive causes of divorce. In many cases, husbands who work in a foreign country send money home, only to find that their wives are involved in extramarital relationships. While not the most common cause of divorce, infidelity results in broken trust and irreparable damage to the marriage.
Marrying at an Early Age
Early marriages, often driven by societal or religious pressures, also contribute to high divorce rates. More than 22% of the cases involved individuals who were married at an early age. These marriages often end after a few years, as the young partners become mature and realize they are not prepared for the responsibilities of married life.

Conclusion – Causes of Divorce in Nepal
The increasing divorce rates in Nepal highlight various underlying issues within marriages. Effective communication, mutual understanding, and realistic expectations are necessary for maintaining a fruitful relationship. Addressing these issues proactively can assist couples in navigating the challenges of marriage and build stronger, more resilient partnerships. Searching for early counseling and support is vital for those facing difficulties.

Advocate Keshar Bahadur Dahal offers a wealth of experience in civil law and excels in marriage law, divorce, child custody, property law, contract law, and family-related cases. His compassionate approach and commitment to excellence ensure you get the best representation.
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